
Drinking Water Production Line
RO Water Treatment Process


Custom Complete Solutions for All Types of Packaged Drinking Water
From PET bottles, stand-up pouch water and glass bottles to disposable large barrels and recyclable gallon jugs, Zhonglian Machinery delivers fully customized packaged drinking water production lines to match every one of your production demands. Whether you manufacture spring mineral water or purified water, our tailor-made integrated water treatment and filling systems are engineered precisely based on your raw water conditions and finished product standards, supporting diversified packaging formats with stable, high-efficiency full-process equipment.
Comprehensive Advantages of the Production Line
A single production line fits sachet pouches, PET bottles, glass bottles, disposable barrels and recyclable gallon barrels. It supports seamless switchover between purified water, mineral water and other drinking water products to adapt to diversified market demands.
Fully enclosed production runs through the entire workflow. Multi-stage RO purification and dual sterilization ensure finished water strictly meets drinking water hygiene standards, and precision filtration guarantees crystal-clear, impurity-free water quality.
Equipped with a touchscreen human-machine interface for visual parameter adjustment and real-time water quality monitoring, the system is easy to master even for new operators, and supports fully automatic operation with minimal manual intervention.
Modular equipment configuration adapts to both small workshops and large-scale water plants. Production capacity ranges from 2,000 to 36,000 bottles per hour, with customizable solutions to match different investment scales and output targets.
- Convenient Maintenance: The food-grade stainless steel body is easy to clean and corrosion-resistant, with universal spare parts and low later maintenance cost. The fully matched CIP cleaning system ensures long-term hygienic and stable production operation.
Main Packaging Formats
The production line features strong compatibility and flexible switching between packaging formats, meeting demands of retail supermarkets, catering, community distribution and other market channels:

Pouch Water
200–1000ml | Low-cost portable flexible packaging

PET Bottled
330ml–1.5L | Light shatterproof mass-market packaging

Glass Bottled
250–1000ml | High-end airtight premium water packaging

Disposable Barreled
5L–20L | Single-use large capacity household barrel

Recyclable Gallon Barrel
18.9L | Reusable eco office & residential barrel
Packaged Drinking Water Production Line & Production Process Guide
Packaged drinking water, represented by purified water, natural mineral water and spring water, is one of the most demanded beverage products worldwide with stable market demand. Zhonglian Machinery supplies fully automatic packaged drinking water production lines integrating water purification, sterilization, filling and packaging. With mature RO membrane treatment technology and reliable aseptic filling process, the lines are compatible with multiple packaging formats and cover capacities from small-batch to large-scale manufacturing, widely applied in water plants of all scales.
RO Reverse Osmosis Water Treatment Process Flow Chart

1. Raw Water Multi-stage Pre-treatment
Raw water passes through sand filtration, activated carbon filtration, ion exchange softening and precision filter. It removes sediment, chlorine and scale ions to protect the follow-up RO membrane.
2. Core RO Reverse Osmosis Purification
High-pressure multi-layer RO membranes filter heavy metals, salts, bacteria and organic impurities, desalination rate over 98%. Built-in CIP cleaning keeps long-term stable running.
3. Dual Sterilization & Terminal Fine Filtration
UV + ozone double sterilization eliminates microorganisms completely. Front-end security filter intercepts tiny pipeline impurities to guarantee sterile pure water storage.
4. Aseptic Storage & Supply for Filling Line
Sterile pure water is stored in sealed pure water tank, delivered via dedicated pipelines to filling equipment, avoiding secondary bacterial pollution before packaging.
Process diagram of packaging drinking water production line equipment


Main Equipment & Performance Features
The entire production line is mainly made of food-grade 304/316 stainless steel, with corrosion resistance, no sanitary dead corners and easy cleaning. Core electrical and pneumatic components are sourced from internationally renowned brands. Equipped with a PLC control system and touchscreen operation interface, it achieves a high degree of automation. It is also fitted with comprehensive safety devices including overload protection, automatic stop upon bottle jamming and cap shortage detection for safe and stable equipment operation.

It consists of quartz sand filters, activated carbon filters, sodium ion softeners, precision filters and raw water tanks. The system effectively removes large-particle impurities, residual chlorine and hardness ions from raw water, protects core RO membranes and extends the service life of the whole water treatment system.

It consists of high-pressure pumps, RO membrane housings, membrane elements, online water quality monitors and CIP cleaning units. It achieves deep desalination and purification of raw water with stable effluent quality, and is the core equipment to ensure that finished water meets drinking water standards.

It consists of UV sterilizers, ozone generators, ozone contact tanks and terminal precision filters. It realizes double sterilization of purified water, controls microbial indexes strictly, and provides a sterile and stable water source for the filling process.

It includes fully automatic / semi-automatic bottle blowers, bottle unscramblers, barrel washing machines and pouch feeding equipment. It realizes integrated container forming, sorting and cleaning, and is compatible with bottles, barrels and pouches of various specifications.

It integrates container rinsing, aseptic filling and capping, with linear and rotary structures available in multiple configurable models. It is equipped with high-precision filling valves and magnetic constant-torque capping heads, and supports quick format changeover for stable, efficient production of different packaging types.

It includes light inspection equipment, air dryers, inkjet / laser coders, sleeve labeling machines, fully automatic shrink wrappers and case packers. The fully automatic workflow ensures neat packaging and clear product identification for all types of packaged drinking water.

It includes air conveyors for empty bottles, belt conveyors for semi-finished & finished products, and dedicated conveying lines for barrels and pouches. It realizes seamless and stable material delivery between all processes and improves the overall operating efficiency of the production line.
Packaged Drinking Water Production Line Investment Reference Table
| Product Type | Investment Budget (USD) | Hourly Capacity (units) | Daily Output (8h shift, units) | Operators Required (persons) | Payback Period (months) |
| PET Bottled Water | 80,000 – 150,000 | 2,000 – 4,000 | 16,000 – 32,000 | 3 – 4 | 12 – 18 |
| PET Bottled Water | 200,000 – 500,000 | 6,000 – 12,000 | 48,000 – 96,000 | 4 – 6 | 10 – 15 |
| PET Bottled Water | 600,000 – 1,200,000 | 15,000 – 36,000 | 120,000 – 288,000 | 6 – 10 | 8 – 12 |
| Stand-up Pouch Water | 50,000 – 100,000 | 3,000 – 6,000 | 24,000 – 48,000 | 2 – 3 | 10 – 16 |
| Stand-up Pouch Water | 120,000 – 300,000 | 8,000 – 15,000 | 64,000 – 120,000 | 3 – 5 | 9 – 14 |
| Stand-up Pouch Water | 350,000 – 800,000 | 18,000 – 30,000 | 144,000 – 240,000 | 5 – 8 | 7 – 11 |
| Glass Bottled Water | 100,000 – 180,000 | 1,500 – 3,000 | 12,000 – 24,000 | 4 – 5 | 14 – 20 |
| Glass Bottled Water | 250,000 – 600,000 | 4,000 – 8,000 | 32,000 – 64,000 | 5 – 7 | 12 – 18 |
| Glass Bottled Water | 700,000 – 1,500,000 | 10,000 – 20,000 | 80,000 – 160,000 | 7 – 12 | 10 – 15 |
| Disposable Barreled Water | 60,000 – 120,000 | 1,000 – 2,000 | 8,000 – 16,000 | 3 – 4 | 12 – 18 |
| Disposable Barreled Water | 150,000 – 350,000 | 3,000 – 6,000 | 24,000 – 48,000 | 4 – 6 | 10 – 16 |
| Disposable Barreled Water | 400,000 – 900,000 | 7,000 – 15,000 | 56,000 – 120,000 | 6 – 10 | 8 – 14 |
| Recyclable Gallon Barreled Water | 80,000 – 150,000 | 600 – 1,200 | 4,800 – 9,600 | 4 – 5 | 14 – 20 |
| Recyclable Gallon Barreled Water | 200,000 – 450,000 | 1,500 – 3,000 | 12,000 – 24,000 | 5 – 7 | 12 – 18 |
| Recyclable Gallon Barreled Water | 500,000 – 1,000,000 | 3,500 – 6,000 | 28,000 – 48,000 | 7 – 12 | 10 – 15 |
Disclaimer: This table is for reference only. Actual investment amount, production capacity, operating cost and payback period may vary significantly according to raw material prices, local labor costs, market demand, equipment configuration details and other actual operating conditions.
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Henan Zhonglian Enterprise covers a total area of over 6,000 square meters, with over 4,000 square meters of standardized industrial workshops and fixed assets of 20 million yuan. To ensure the processing quality of its food and beverage equipment, the company is equipped with over 30 advanced machines, including CNC machining centers, large hydraulic equipment, automatic polishing equipment, large shearing, bending, and rolling equipment, dynamic balancing equipment, physical performance testing equipment, hydrostatic testing equipment, and electrical safety testing instruments. The entire process, from design and sales to production and inspection, is managed using computerized programs.


